UGC NET Paper II and III Write up Library Automation , Ph 078-380-239-56

 

Library Automation: Library is a growing organism that requires constant positive changes to meet the need of its user. The invention of computer has brought in a rapid change in the society. Therefore, automation has become the need of the hour. Library automation not only improves the image of the library staff but also provides additional services to the users with the existing staff. The impact of automation on the library is quite obvious; it creates new environment where each function redefines the traditional organizational structure and transforms it into new institutional entries. In this unit a brief overview is given about library automation.

Automation is defined as a technique, a process, or a system which operates automatically. According to the Encyclopaedia of Library and Information Science, “Automation is the technology concerned with a design and development of the process and systems that minimize the necessity of human intervention in their operation.”

Swihart Stanley S and Hefley Beryl F have defined the term ‘library automation’ as “the processing of certain routine clerical function in the library with the assistance of computer or other mechanized or semi automatic equipment”. It may also be defined as a process of mechanization of all the housekeeping operation of a library which is repetitive in nature. The housekeeping operation includes acquisition, cataloguing, circulation, serial control, references and administration work.

            To go with the library automation, the willingness of the librarian and library committee is a must. The library should also have proper planning and adequate finance. The availability of hardware (server, UPS, scanner, printer, storage media, etc.), software (operating system, system software, application software, library automation software, etc.), and also trained manpower together form the prerequisite for the library automation.

            The first computer network was perhaps the OCLC (Online Computer Library Centre). Although the microcomputer made its first appearance in 1971 it was not before 1981 that they made an impact on libraries. The reason was limited storage capacity of the computer and scarcity of good software for library applications.  The development of OPAC in 1980s is a remarkable addition to the field of library automation.

           

Among all the universities in India, Hyderabad University Library was the first to start its automation project by using Libsys software. It gets the software free of cost from the Lybsys Corporation (Now Libsys Ltd) as parts of its development programme. Now the library switches over to BTLS software package. In NE India, all the universities started their automation project. The work done by Tezpur University and NEHU University is quite commendable.

In terms of automation, the university libraries of India are lagging behind their counterparts in the developed countries. However, the libraries and the librarians are slowly adjusting with the changes by starting their automation phase. Many libraries have also started their computerized circulation desk and resource sharing. 

“ugc”

“net”

“ugc net”

“net exam”

“net entrance”
“net jrf”

“ugc net syllabus”

“ugc net jrf entrance exam coaching classes institute”
“ugc net jrf  computer science exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf commerce exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf management exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf economics exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf mass communication exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf education exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf history exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf psychology exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf hindi exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf political science exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf human resource exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf library & information science exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf computer science exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf coaching exam coaching” 

“ugc net jrf study material”
“ugc”

“net”

“ugc net”

“net exam”

“net entrance”
“net jrf”

global teachers academy
D-2, Arjun Nagar Safdarjung Enclave, New Delhi
Near Green Park Metro Station
Ph. 078-380-239-56 , 078-380-243-65
http://www.gtah.net/

www.ugcnetd.com
https://www.facebook.com/ugcnetcoachingdelhiindia
https://www.facebook.com/gtadh?ref=hl
https://www.facebook.com/ugcnetcoaching.delhi

http://www.gtah.net/about-us.php      
http://www.gtah.net/ugc-net.php
http://www.gtah.net/jnu-du.php
http://www.gtah.net/enquiry-now.php
http://www.gtah.net/results.php
http://www.gtah.net/contact-us.php

http://www.ugcnetcoaching.in

https://plus.google.com/+Ugcnetd/posts

https://www.facebook.com/ugcnetcoachings http://in.linkedin.com/in/ugcnetcoaching http://ugcnetjrfcoaching.wordpress.com

http://ugcnetd.wordpress.com

http://ugcnetcoachingugc.wordpress.com/

http://ugcnetcoachings.wordpress.com/

http://ugcnetjrfcoachings.blogspot.in

http://ugcnetgtah.blogspot.in/

http://netexamcoaching.blogspot.in/

http://ugcnetpsychologycoaching.blogspot.in/

http://ugcnetcommercecoaching.blogspot.in/

http://ugcnetmanagementcoaching.blogspot.in/

http://ugcnetexamcoaching.blogspot.in/

http://ugcnetenglishugc.blogspot.in/

http://ugcnetcoachings.blogspot.in/

http://ugcnetonlinecoachng.blogspot.in/

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OMJnpTIwKuY

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yIIl90pCwAI

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BfgfKMwfpsk

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z8oNow4w9-A

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yMRtgqHPnfA

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mzW2NoQZUbM

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ePCdZjXmVgc

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XV9rT3b2LZI

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2UouOJJtCyc

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m1kzxQVJdds

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0OsSCh8wpSU

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=owZeCkfMas8

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lj0m3Bf8D5A

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UOuqF5DcEUw

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PDb46OwJESs

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=34fYjBW_L0M

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lCc8lY8PpjU

 

UGC NET Paper II and III Write up Librarian’s Day , Ph 078-380-239-56

Librarian’s Day: At the 9^th Indian Association of Special Libraries and Information Centre (IASLIC) seminar held at Nagpur (1980) initiative were made to form JOint Council of Library Association of India (JOCLAI). In the JOCLAI meeting held at Jaipur during the seventeenth conference in 1989 it was decided to observe the birth day of Shiyali Ramamrita Ranganathan, the father of Library Science in India as Librarians Day all over the country every year. So considering this, 12^th August, which was the birthday of Dr. S. R. Ranganathan has been assign as librarian’s day.

At Kolkata since 1990, a day long Programme purely professional is held every year not necessarily on 12^th August but on Sunday following the date. This is as because librarianship is a service profession so the user cannot be disappointed on working days in the name of the profession itself. This is what librarianship is.

“ugc”

“net”

“ugc net”

“net exam”

“net entrance”
“net jrf”

“ugc net syllabus”

“ugc net jrf entrance exam coaching classes institute”
“ugc net jrf  computer science exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf commerce exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf management exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf economics exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf mass communication exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf education exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf history exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf psychology exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf hindi exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf political science exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf human resource exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf library & information science exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf computer science exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf coaching exam coaching” 

“ugc net jrf study material”
“ugc”

“net”

“ugc net”

“net exam”

“net entrance”
“net jrf”

global teachers academy
D-2, Arjun Nagar Safdarjung Enclave, New Delhi
Near Green Park Metro Station
Ph. 078-380-239-56 , 078-380-243-65
http://www.gtah.net/

www.ugcnetd.com
https://www.facebook.com/ugcnetcoachingdelhiindia
https://www.facebook.com/gtadh?ref=hl
https://www.facebook.com/ugcnetcoaching.delhi

http://www.gtah.net/about-us.php      
http://www.gtah.net/ugc-net.php
http://www.gtah.net/jnu-du.php
http://www.gtah.net/enquiry-now.php
http://www.gtah.net/results.php
http://www.gtah.net/contact-us.php

http://www.ugcnetcoaching.in

https://plus.google.com/+Ugcnetd/posts

https://www.facebook.com/ugcnetcoachings http://in.linkedin.com/in/ugcnetcoaching http://ugcnetjrfcoaching.wordpress.com

http://ugcnetd.wordpress.com

http://ugcnetcoachingugc.wordpress.com/

http://ugcnetcoachings.wordpress.com/

http://ugcnetjrfcoachings.blogspot.in

http://ugcnetgtah.blogspot.in/

http://netexamcoaching.blogspot.in/

http://ugcnetpsychologycoaching.blogspot.in/

http://ugcnetcommercecoaching.blogspot.in/

http://ugcnetmanagementcoaching.blogspot.in/

http://ugcnetexamcoaching.blogspot.in/

http://ugcnetenglishugc.blogspot.in/

http://ugcnetcoachings.blogspot.in/

http://ugcnetonlinecoachng.blogspot.in/

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OMJnpTIwKuY

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yIIl90pCwAI

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BfgfKMwfpsk

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z8oNow4w9-A

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yMRtgqHPnfA

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mzW2NoQZUbM

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ePCdZjXmVgc

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XV9rT3b2LZI

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2UouOJJtCyc

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m1kzxQVJdds

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0OsSCh8wpSU

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=owZeCkfMas8

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lj0m3Bf8D5A

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UOuqF5DcEUw

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PDb46OwJESs

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=34fYjBW_L0M

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lCc8lY8PpjU

UGC NET Paper II and III Write up Invisible College , Ph 078-380-2439-56

1) Introduction: In the middle of the 17^th century small groups of scholars and philosophers began to meet in various places (including taverns) in London to discuss the experimental method of scientific inquiry propounded by Francis Bacon. This groups which later become known as “invisible colleges” could not meet openly and regularly due to civil strife in England. The term invisible college is coined by Robert Boyle. After the civil war ended, these natural philosophers decided to established a formal constitution which results in the foundation of one of the greatest scientific societies – The Royal Society on July 15, 1662 and the meeting of individual colleges in England eventually culminated in the establishment of the Royal Society.
 

2) Characteristic: The characteristic of invisible colleges are -

a) Membership in these invisible colleges is not formalized but is dependent on the acceptance of one’s research effort by peers.

b) The scientists see himself as belonging to amorphous groups of fellows scientist who share his research interest and attitude regardless of their organizational or geographical locations.

c) The personal communication among eminent workers in a given field keeps the others informed of the developments in their field.

d) This group falsely assumes that researches not included in their peer group or work done not in exactly their field will not be of interest.

e) This group also assumes that the researcher should be able to duplicate any steps along the way to his own research goal.

f) It also assumes that one knows what problem remains to be solved in one’s specialty.

“ugc”

“net”

“ugc net”

“net exam”

“net entrance”
“net jrf”

“ugc net syllabus”

“ugc net jrf entrance exam coaching classes institute”
“ugc net jrf  computer science exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf commerce exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf management exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf economics exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf mass communication exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf education exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf history exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf psychology exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf hindi exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf political science exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf human resource exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf library & information science exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf computer science exam coaching”
“ugc net jrf coaching exam coaching” 

“ugc net jrf study material”
“ugc”

“net”

“ugc net”

“net exam”

“net entrance”
“net jrf”

global teachers academy
D-2, Arjun Nagar Safdarjung Enclave, New Delhi
Near Green Park Metro Station
Ph. 078-380-239-56 , 078-380-243-65
http://www.gtah.net/

www.ugcnetd.com
https://www.facebook.com/ugcnetcoachingdelhiindia
https://www.facebook.com/gtadh?ref=hl
https://www.facebook.com/ugcnetcoaching.delhi

http://www.gtah.net/about-us.php      
http://www.gtah.net/ugc-net.php
http://www.gtah.net/jnu-du.php
http://www.gtah.net/enquiry-now.php
http://www.gtah.net/results.php
http://www.gtah.net/contact-us.php

http://www.ugcnetcoaching.in

https://plus.google.com/+Ugcnetd/posts

https://www.facebook.com/ugcnetcoachings http://in.linkedin.com/in/ugcnetcoaching http://ugcnetjrfcoaching.wordpress.com

http://ugcnetd.wordpress.com

http://ugcnetcoachingugc.wordpress.com/

http://ugcnetcoachings.wordpress.com/

http://ugcnetjrfcoachings.blogspot.in

http://ugcnetgtah.blogspot.in/

http://netexamcoaching.blogspot.in/

http://ugcnetpsychologycoaching.blogspot.in/

http://ugcnetcommercecoaching.blogspot.in/

http://ugcnetmanagementcoaching.blogspot.in/

http://ugcnetexamcoaching.blogspot.in/

http://ugcnetenglishugc.blogspot.in/

http://ugcnetcoachings.blogspot.in/

http://ugcnetonlinecoachng.blogspot.in/

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OMJnpTIwKuY

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yIIl90pCwAI

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BfgfKMwfpsk

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z8oNow4w9-A

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yMRtgqHPnfA

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mzW2NoQZUbM

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ePCdZjXmVgc

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XV9rT3b2LZI

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2UouOJJtCyc

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m1kzxQVJdds

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0OsSCh8wpSU

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=owZeCkfMas8

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lj0m3Bf8D5A

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UOuqF5DcEUw

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PDb46OwJESs

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=34fYjBW_L0M

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lCc8lY8PpjU